Carpaal Tunnel Syndroom
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De techniek is beschreven in de BMJ in 1999
They contained 10 mg lignocaine or 10 mg lignocaine and 40 mg methylprednisolone. The site of injection was at the volar side of the forearm 4 cm proximal to the wrist crease between the tendons of the radial flexor muscle and the long palmar muscle. Injections were given with a 3 cm long 0.7 mm needle (fig).The angle of introduction of the needle depended on the size of the wrist. In participants with a thin wrist the median nerve is close to the skin. In these participants the angle was 10°. The angle was larger, about 20°, in those with a thick wrist. In participants with well developed muscles, the pronator quadratus muscle may push up the median nerve, so in a thick muscular arm the angle of introduction was also flat, between 10° and 20°. The needle was introduced slowly, and the participant was instructed to say stop if he or she felt pins and needles or pain in the fingers. If a resistance was felt the needle was withdrawn a few millimetres then repositioned. The injection was given without much pressure. After injection, the 1 ml fluid bolus was gently massaged towards the carpal tunnel.